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causing misfortune

  • 1 īn-fēlīx

        īn-fēlīx īcis, adj.    with comp. and sup, unfruitful, not fertile, barren: lolium, V.: tellus frugibus, V.: foliis oleaster, V.: arbori infelici suspendere, hang on the accursed tree, hang, crucify, L.— Unfortunate, ill-fated, unhappy, miserable: adulescentulus, T.: ego, S.: crux infelici comparabatur: homo infelicissimus: animi Phoenissa, V.: faber operis summā, H.: Infelix, qui non Audierit, etc., V.: infelicior domi quam militiae, L.—Causing misfortune, unlucky, calamitous: Erinys, O.: vates, prophetess of ill, V.: erga plebem studium, L.: paupertas, Iu.: alqs rei p.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-fēlīx

  • 2 infelix

    in-fēlix, īcis, adj., unfruitful, not fertile:

    vulgus infelicem arborem eam appellat, quoniam nihil ferat, nec seratur unquam,

    Plin. 24, 9, 41, § 68; cf. id. 16, 26, 45, § 108; hence, of the gallows, Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. Liv. 1, 26, 6:

    tellus frugibus,

    Verg. G. 2, 239; cf. ib. 2, 314:

    lolium,

    id. E. 5, 37.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Unfortunate, unhappy, miserable (class.):

    crux infelici et aerumnoso comparabatur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 162:

    homo miserrimus atque infelicissimus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 41, 119:

    patria,

    Verg. A. 9, 786:

    fama,

    id. ib. 12, 608.—With gen.:

    animi Phoenissa,

    Verg. A. 4, 529:

    fidei,

    Sil. 12, 432:

    ausi,

    id. 9, 627.— Comp.:

    infelicior domi quam militiae,

    Liv. 5, 12, 1. — Sup.:

    femina,

    Quint. 8, 5, 21. —
    B.
    Act., causing misfortune or calamity, unlucky, calamitous:

    infelix rei publicae,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 26, 64:

    terra fingenti Prometheo,

    Prop. 3, 5, 7:

    thalamus,

    Verg. A. 6, 521:

    balteus,

    id. ib. 12, 941:

    vates,

    prophetess of ill, id. ib. 3, 246:

    erga plebem studium,

    Liv. 3, 56, 9:

    opera,

    Quint. 10, 1, 7:

    sollicitudo,

    id. 12, 10, 77:

    paupertas,

    Juv. 3, 152 al. — Hence, adv.: infēlīcĭter, unhappily, unfortunately:

    fit mihi obviam infeliciter,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 36:

    tentata res,

    Liv. 1, 45, 3:

    totiens temptata arma,

    id. 2, 35, 8.— Comp.:

    infelicius,

    Sen. Contr. 5, 33; Quint. 8, 6, 33. — Sup.: infelicissime, Aug. Civ. Dei, 12, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infelix

  • 3 funestus

    fūnestus, a, um, adj. [funus].
    I.
    Act., causing death, destruction, or calamity; causing grief; deadly, fatal, destructive, calamitous, mournful, dismal (class.; syn.: nefarius, perniciosus;

    fatalis, fatifer): ad ejus (C. Verris) funestam securem servati,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 123; cf.:

    deorum templis atque delubris funestos ac nefarios ignes inferre,

    id. Cat. 3, 9, 22:

    arma,

    Ov. F. 1, 521:

    venenum,

    id. M. 3, 49:

    morsus,

    id. ib. 11, 373:

    munus,

    id. ib. 2, 88:

    taxus,

    id. ib. 4, 432; cf.

    taeda,

    Verg. A. 7, 322:

    scelus,

    Phaedr. 3, 10, 50.— Comp.:

    funestior dies Alliensis pugnae, quam urbis captae,

    Cic. Att. 9, 5, 2.— Sup.:

    Caligula sceleratissimus ac funestissimus,

    Eutr. 7, 12.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    aquilam argenteam, quam tibi perniciosam et funestam futuram confido,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 24:

    o diem illum funestum senatui bonisque omnibus!

    id. Sest. 12, 27; cf.:

    nox nobis,

    id. Fl. 41, 103: victoria orbi terrarum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 8, 3.—
    II.
    Neutr., filled with misfortune or grief, fatal, mournful, sad (class.;

    syn.: infaustus, infelix, etc.): agros funestos reddere,

    Lucr. 6, 1139:

    capilli,

    Ov. F. 6, 493:

    utque manus funestas arceat aris,

    i. e. polluted with blood, id. M. 11, 584:

    familia,

    in mourning, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55; Liv. 2, 8, 8; 2, 47, 10:

    adeo ut annales velut funesti nihil praeter nomina consulum suggerant,

    as if they were lists of the dead, id. 4, 20, 9; cf. epistolae, announcing misfortune or sad tidings, Vell. 2, 117, 1:

    funestior advolat alter Nuntius,

    Claud. in Eutr. 2, 474; cf.:

    nocturna volucris funesta querela,

    Prop. 2, 20 (3, 13), 5;

    hence also: omen,

    id. 2, 28, 38 (3, 25, 4 M.):

    littera,

    denoting death, mourning, Ov. M. 10, 216: manus, mourning (of a dowager), id. ib. 11, 585:

    funestum est a forti atque honesto viro jugulari, funestius ab eo, cujus vox, etc.,

    Cic. Quint. 31, 95.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > funestus

  • 4 fūnestus

        fūnestus adj. with comp.    [funus], causing death, deadly, fatal, destructive, pernicious, calamitous, mournful, dismal: eius securis: templis funestos ignīs inferre: tabes veneni, O.: taxus, O.: scelus, Ph.: funestior dies pugnae: o diem funestum senatui.— Filled with misfortune, fatal, mournful, sad: capilli, O.: manūs, i. e. of a mourner, O.: familia Fabi morte, in mourning, L.: annales, i. e. lists of the dead, L.: littera, mourning, O.: omen, Pr.: funestum est a forti viro iugulari, funestius ab eo, etc.
    * * *
    funesta, funestum ADJ
    deadly, fatal; sad; calamitous; destructive

    Latin-English dictionary > fūnestus

См. также в других словарях:

  • misfortune — An adverse event, calamity, or evil fortune, arising by accident (or without the will or concurrence of him who suffers from it), and not to be foreseen or guarded against by care or prudence. In its application to the law of homicide, this term… …   Black's law dictionary

  • misfortune — An adverse event, calamity, or evil fortune, arising by accident (or without the will or concurrence of him who suffers from it), and not to be foreseen or guarded against by care or prudence. In its application to the law of homicide, this term… …   Black's law dictionary

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  • infelicity — (n.) late 14c., from L. infelicitas ill luck, misfortune, from infelix (gen. infelicis) unfruitful, barren; unfortunate, unhappy, causing misfortune, unlucky, from in not, opposite of (see IN (Cf. in ) (1)) + felix (see FELICITY (Cf. felicity)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • unhappy — c.1300, causing misfortune or trouble (to oneself or others), from UN (Cf. un ) (1) not + HAPPY (Cf. happy). Meaning unfortunate, unlucky is recorded from late 14c.; sense of miserable, wretched is recorded from late 14c. (originally via… …   Etymology dictionary

  • unhappy — unhappily, adv. unhappiness, n. /un hap ee/, adj., unhappier, unhappiest. 1. sad; miserable; wretched: Why is she so unhappy? 2. unfortunate; unlucky: an unhappy incident. 3. unfavorable; inauspicious: an unhappy omen. 4. infelicitous; unsuitable …   Universalium

  • Olier Mordrel — (1901 1985) is the Breton language version of Olivier Mordrelle, a Breton nationalist and wartime collaborator with the Third Reich who founded the separatist Breton National Party. Before the war he worked as an architect. His architectural work …   Wikipedia

  • Kuei — (as used in expressions) Kuei yang Kuei chou Ch in Kuei Wu San kuei Hsia Kuei * * * ▪ Chinese spirit Pinyin  Gui        (Chinese: “ghost,” or “demon”), in indigenous Chinese religion, a troublesome spirit that roams the world causing misfortune,… …   Universalium

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  • fairies —    Beings who occupy a middle realm between Earth and heaven. Fairies have magical powers and are sometimes associated with DEMONs and FALLEN ANGELS. In lore, they are capable of bewitchment and POSSESSION, requiring EXORCISM.    Fairy originates …   Encyclopedia of Demons and Demonology

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